CEI Supports Federal Preemption to Address Fragmented State AI Laws and Protect U.S. Competitiveness

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Urging Federal Preemption of Certain State Laws and Regulations Specific to Artificial Intelligence

To the Members of Congress,

On behalf of our respective organizations, we write to express our strong support for a targeted federal approach that temporarily preempts certain state laws and regulations specific to artificial intelligence (AI). Federal preemption is a sensible and well-established legal tool that Congress has used across sectors to ensure a single, predictable standard for critical economic activity while a durable national framework is developed.

A limited period of federal preemption is particularly important today because the United States is facing growing regulatory fragmentation that threatens both our national security and our economic competitiveness. States have introduced hundreds of AI-related bills in an effort to respond quickly to a rapidly evolving technology. In the absence of federal coordination, a small number of states risk effectively setting de facto national standards, despite the fact that AI systems operate across state borders and throughout interstate commerce. This dynamic undermines democratic accountability and places the United States at a disadvantage relative to global competitors.

We wish to acknowledge President Trump and the current administration for their foresight in recognizing the critical importance of AI in securing America’s global competitive edge. The President’s steadfast commitment to ensuring the U.S. remains a leader in emerging technologies has played a pivotal role in shaping the national dialogue on regulation.

Beyond national security concerns, regulatory fragmentation has direct consequences for affordability and competition. A patchwork of state-by-state rules raises compliance costs, which are ultimately passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices and fewer choices. Uniform federal standards help lower these costs by providing clarity and predictability, enabling companies to invest more in innovation, efficiency, and responsible deployment rather than duplicative legal compliance.

This issue is especially acute for startups and small businesses. State-level AI regulations are often broad, vague, and inconsistent across jurisdictions. While large firms may be able to absorb these costs, smaller companies and new market entrants cannot. The result is higher barriers to entry, reduced competition, and fewer innovative challengers, precisely the opposite of what policymakers should want in a rapidly evolving and strategically important sector. Temporary federal preemption would help protect the ability of startups to compete, attract investment, and bring affordable, innovative products to market.

Importantly, this approach is not about leaving AI unregulated. Rather, it is about creating space for Congress to develop a thoughtful, balanced national framework while existing laws and federal agencies continue to apply. A time-limited preemption ensures that federal leadership is established without foreclosing future policymaking or locking in a permanent regulatory outcome before the technology and its uses are fully understood. This coalition welcomes and encourages congressional action that will ensure the U.S. remains on the vanguard of AI development.

Supporting a temporary federal preemption framework presents a meaningful opportunity to strengthen
U.S. innovation, protect consumers, promote competition, and safeguard national security. We urge Congress to provide regulatory clarity and consistency while working toward a comprehensive, durable national approach to AI governance that reflects the interests of all Americans.

Sincerely,

Brent Gardner

Chief Government Affairs Officer
Americans for Prosperity

Neil Chilson

Head of AI Policy
Abundance Institute

Neil Siefring

Senior Fellow
Alliance for the Future

Saulius “Saul” Anuzis

President
American Association of Senior Citizens

Logan Kolas

Director of Technology Policy
American Consumer Institute

Grover Norquist

President
Americans for Tax Reform

Nathan Leamer

Executive Director
Build American AI

Ryan Ellis

President
Center for a Free Economy

Anthony J. Zagotta

President
Center for American Principles

Chuck Muth

President
Citizen Outreach

Ashley Baker

Executive Director
Committee for Justice

Jessica Melugin

Director, Center for Technology and Innovation
Competitive Enterprise Institute

Brian McMillan

Vice President, Federal Affairs
Computer & Communications Industry Association

John Vick

Executive Director
Concerned Veterans for America

James Czerniawski

Head of Emerging Technology Policy
Consumer Choice Center

Gary Shapiro

Executive Chair & CEO
Consumer Technology Association

Tom Schatz

President
Council for Citizens Against Government Waste

James Erwin

Executive Director Digital Liberty

George Landrith

President
Frontiers of Freedom

Vance Ginn, Ph.D.

President
Ginn Economic Consulting

Patrice Onwuka

Director of the Center for Economic Opportunity
Independent Women

Howard Fienberg

Senior VP
Advocacy Insights Association

Charles Sauer

President
Market Institute

Dr. Steven J. Allen

Senior Fellow
National Legal and Policy Center

Amy Bos

Vice President of Government Affairs
NetChoice

Jon Decker

Senior Fellow
Parkview Institute

Adam Thierer

Resident Senior Fellow, Technology and Innovation
R Street Institute

Stacie Rumenap

CEO & Founder
Stop Child Predators

David Williams

President
Taxpayers Protection Alliance

Sandra Benitez

Executive Director
The LIBRE Initiative

Casey Given

Executive Director
Young Voices

James L. Martin

Founder & Chairman
60 Plus Association

Caleb O. Brown

CEO
Bluegrass Institute

Annette Thompson Meeks

CEO
Freedom Foundation of Minnesota

Brian Norman

Director of State Affairs
Goldwater Institute

Donald Bryson

CEO
John Locke Foundation

Cami M. Pendell

Vice President for Government Affairs
Mackinac Center for Public Policy

Chris Cargill

President & CEO
Mountain States Policy Center

Stephen Stephanie

President
New Hampshire Pine Tree Public Policy

Daniel J. Erspamer

CEO
Pelican Institute for Public Policy

Mike Stenhouse

CEO
Rhode Island Center for Freedom & Prosperity

Paul Gessing

President
Rio Grande Foundation

Dr. J. Robert McClure

President & CEO
The James Madison Institute